A referência nas relações entre Brasil e Rússia | In Russian

GRUPOS ÉTNICOS DA RÚSSIA

The Russian Federation is home to as many as 160 different ethnic groups and indigenous peoples . As of the 2002 census, 79.83% of the population (115,889,107 people) is ethnically Russian , followed by (groups larger than one million):

• 3.83 % Tatars (5,554,601)

• 2.03% Ukrainians (2,942,961)

• 1.15% Bashkirs (1,673,389)

• 1.13% Chuvashs (1,637,094)

• 0.94% Chechens (1,360,253)

• 0.78% Armenians (1,130,491)

Most smaller groups live compactly in their respective regions and can be categorized by language group The ethnic divisions used here are those of the official census, and may in some respects be controversial. The following lists all ethnicites resolved by the 2002 census, grouped by language:

• Indo-European (total 84.07%; 83.27% Slavs)

  • Russians 115,889,107 (79.83%)

  • Ukrainians 2,942,961 (2.03%)

  • Armenians 1,130,491 (0.78%)

  • Belarusians 807,970 (0.56%)

  • Germans 597,212 (0.41%)

  • Ossetians 514,875 (0.35%)

  • Gypsies 182,766 (0.13%)

  • Moldovans 172,330 (0.12%)

  • Tajiks 120,136 (0.08%)

  • Greeks 97,827 (0.07%)

  • Poles 73,001 (0.05%)

  • Lithuanians 45,569 (0.03%)

  • Bulgarians 31,965 (0.02%)

  • Latvians 28,520 (0.02%)

  • Tats 2,303 (0.00%)

• Turkic (total 8.36%)

  • Tatars 5,554,601 (3.83%)

  • Bashkirs 1,673,389 (1.15%)

  • Chuvashs 1,637,094 (1.13%)

  • Kazakhs 653,962 (0.45%)

  • Azerbaijani 621,840 (0.43%)

  • Yakuts 443,852 (0.31%)

  • Kumyks 422,409 (0.29%)

  • Tuvans 243,442 (0.17%)

  • Karachays 192,182 (0.13%)

  • Uzbeks 122,916 (0.08%)

  • Balkars 108426 (0.07%)

  • Turks 95,672 (0.06%)

  • Nogais 90,666 (0.06%)

  • Khakas 75,622 (0.05%)

  • Altay peoples 67,239 (0.05%)

  • Circassians 60,517 (0.04%)

  • Turkmens 33,053 (0.02%)

  • Kirghiz 31,808 (0.02%)

  • Gagauz 12,210 (0.01%)

  • Dolgans 7,261 (0.01%)

  • Crimean Tatars 4,131 (0.00%)

  • Tofalar 837 (0.00 %)

• Caucasian (total 3.30%)

  • Chechens 1,360,253 (0.94%)

  • Avars 814,473 (0.56%)

  • Kabardians 519,958 (0.36%)

  • Dargins 510,156 (0.35%)

  • Ingush 413,016 (0.28%)

  • Lezgins 411,535 (0.28%)

  • Georgians 197,934 (0.14%)

  • Laks 156,545 (0.11%)

  • Tabasarans 131,785 (0.09%)

  • Adyghe 128,528 (0.09%)

  • Abazas 37,942 (0.03%)

  • Rutuls 29,929 (0.02%)

  • Aguls 28,297 (0.02%)

  • Shor s 13,975 (0.01%)

  • Abkhaz11,366 (0.01%)

  • Tsakh 10,366 (0.01%)

• Uralic (1.91%)

  • Mordvins 843,350 (0.58%)

  • Udmurts 636,906 (0.44%)

  • Mari 604,298 (0.42%)

  • Komi 293,406 (0.20%)

  • Komi-Permyak 125,235 (0.09%)

  • Karelians 93,344 (0.06%)

  • Nenets 41,302 (0.03%)

  • Finns 34,050 (0.02%)

  • Khanty 28,678 (0.02%)

  • Estonians 28,113 (0.02%)

  • Mansi 11,432 (0.01%)

  • Vepses 8,240 (0.01%)

  • Selkups 4,249 (0.00%)

  • Yukaghir 1,509 (0.00%)

  • Sami 1,991 (0.00%)

  • Nganasans 834 (0.00%)

  • Izhorians 314 (0.00%)

  • Enets 237 (0.00%)

• Mongols (0.43%)

  • Buryats 445,175 (0.31%)

  • Kalmyks 173,996 (0.12%)

• Jews 229,938 (0.16%)

• Koreans 148,556 (0.10%)

• Manchu-Tungus (0.02%)

  • Evenks 35,527 (0.02%)

  • Evens 19,071 (0.01%)

  • Nanais 12,160 (0.01%)

  • Ulchs 2,913 (0.00%)

  • Udege 1,657 (0.00%)

  • Orochs 686 (0.00%)

  • Negidals 567 (0.00%)

  • Oroks 346 (0.00%)

• Chukotko-Kamchatkan (0.02%)

  • Chukchi 15,767 (0.01%)

  • Koryak 8,743 (0.01%)

  • Itelmeni 3,180 (0.00%)

  • Chuvans 1,087 (0.00%)

• Assyrians 13,649 (0.01%)

• Nivkh 5,162 (0.00%)

• Eskimo-Aleut

  • Eskimo 1,750 (0.00%)

  • Aleuts 540 (0.00%)

• Ket 1,494 (0.00%)

Some 1.6% of the population are ethnicities not native to the Russian territory. The census has an additional group of 'other' ethnicities of 42,980 (0.03%).

---------------------------